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Surah al-Jathiyah (Kneeling ) 45 : 15

مَنْ عَمِلَ صَٰلِحًا فَلِنَفْسِهِۦ ۖ وَمَنْ أَسَآءَ فَعَلَيْهَا ۖ ثُمَّ إِلَىٰ رَبِّكُمْ تُرْجَعُونَ

Translations

 
 Muhsin Khan
 Pickthall
 Yusuf Ali
Quran Project
Whoever does a good deed - it is for himself; and whoever does evil - it is against it [i.e., the self or soul]. Then to your Lord you will be returned.

Qur'an Dictionary

Click word/image to view Qur'an Dictionary
Word Arabic word
(45:15:1)
(45:15:2)
ʿamila
does
(45:15:3)
ṣāliḥan
a righteous deed
(45:15:4)
falinafsihi
then it is for his soul
(45:15:5)
(45:15:6)
asāa
does evil
(45:15:7)
(45:15:8)
(45:15:9)
ilā
to
(45:15:10)
rabbikum
your Lord
(45:15:11)
tur'jaʿūna
you will be returned

1. Lessons/Guidance/Reflections/Gems

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Explanatory Note

This ayah is an assertion about every person's individual responsibility and about fair judgement for all. It further confirms that all will return to God. When this is made clear, a believer is able to be forbearing and to overlook personal offences, but this forbearance is not out of weakness. Instead, he is the one who is strong and magnanimous. He holds the torch of guidance to enable the ones deprived of light to see. He comes forward with the cure for those who are ill. He will be rewarded according to his deeds, unharmed by those who do evil. All matters are ultimately judged by God, to whom all shall return.

2. Linguistic Analysis

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Frequency of Root words in this Ayat used in this Surah *


3. Surah Overview

4. Miscellaneous Information

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5. Connected/Related Ayat

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6. Frequency of the word

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7. Period of Revelation

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The period of the revelation of this Surah also has not been mentioned in any authentic hadith, but its subject matter clearly shows that it was revealed consecutively after Surah 44: ad-Dukhan (Smoke). The close resemblance between the contents of the two Surahs makes them appear as twins.

8. Reasons for Revelation

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9. Relevant Hadith

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10. Wiki Forum

Comments in this section are statements made by general users – these are not necessarily explanations of the Ayah – rather a place to share personal thoughts and stories…

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12. External Links

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