Surah al-Anbiya' (The Prophets ) 21 : 46
Translations
Pickthall
Yusuf Ali
Qur'an Dictionary
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| (21:46:1) |
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| (21:46:2) massathum touches them |
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| (21:46:3) nafḥatun a whiff |
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| (21:46:4) |
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| (21:46:5) ʿadhābi (the) punishment |
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| (21:46:6) rabbika (of) your Lord |
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| (21:46:7) layaqūlunna surely they will say |
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| (21:46:8) |
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| (21:46:9) |
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| (21:46:10) kunnā [we] were |
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| (21:46:11) ẓālimīna wrongdoers |
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Explanatory Note
The sūrah continues its discourse making a profound effect on people’s hearts. It describes those very unbelievers as they begin to suffer God’s punishment. In Arabic, the word, nafĥah, used in this verse for ‘breath’ is normally associated with mercy and grace, but here it is used in the context of suffering so as to imply that even the slightest breath of God’s punishment is sufficient to make them ready to confess. Alas, confession is of no use now. Earlier in the sūrah we were shown past communities smitten by God’s might, crying out with the same appeals: “They said: ‘Woe betide us! We were indeed wrongdoers!’ And that cry of theirs did not cease until We caused them to become like a field mown down, still and silent as ashes.” (Verses 14-15) It is, then, a confession that comes too late. It is far better that they listen to the warnings contained in God’s revelations when they still have time to act, before they are touched by such suffering.
3. Surah Overview
According to Ibn Attiyah and Qurtubi there is consensus on this Surah being a Makki Surah -
"Both the subject matter and the style of the Surah indicate that it was sent down in the third stage of the life of the Prophet at Makkah" [Ref: Mawdudi]
10. Wiki Forum
11. Tafsir Zone
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Sayyid Qutb Overview (Verses 45 - 46) Unheeded Warnings |
Ibn Kathir (English)
Sayyid Qutb
Sha'rawi
Al Jalalain
Mawdudi
الطبري - جامع البيان
ابن كثير - تفسير القرآن العظيم
القرطبي - الجامع لأحكام
البغوي - معالم التنزيل
ابن أبي حاتم الرازي - تفسير القرآن
ابن عاشور - التحرير والتنوير
ابن القيم - تفسير ابن قيّم
السيوطي - الدر المنثور
الشنقيطي - أضواء البيان
ابن الجوزي - زاد المسير
الآلوسي - روح المعاني
ابن عطية - المحرر الوجيز
الرازي - مفاتيح الغيب
أبو السعود - إرشاد العقل السليم
الزمخشري - الكشاف
البقاعي - نظم الدرر
الهداية إلى بلوغ النهاية — مكي ابن أبي طالب
القاسمي - محاسن التأويل
الماوردي - النكت والعيون
السعدي - تيسير الكريم الرحمن
عبد الرحمن الثعالبي - الجواهر الحسان
السمرقندي - بحر العلوم
أبو إسحاق الثعلبي - الكشف والبيان
الشوكاني - فتح القدير
النيسابوري - التفسير البسيط
أبو حيان - البحر المحيط
البيضاوي - أنوار التنزيل
النسفي - مدارك التنزيل
ابن جُزَيّ - التسهيل لعلوم التنزيل
علي الواحدي النيسابوري - الوجيز
السيوطي - تفسير الجلالين
المختصر في التفسير — مركز تفسير
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