Surah al-Anbiya' (The Prophets ) 21 : 102
لَا يَسْمَعُونَ حَسِيسَهَا ۖ وَهُمْ فِى مَا ٱشْتَهَتْ أَنفُسُهُمْ خَٰلِدُونَ
Translations
Muhsin Khan
Pickthall
Yusuf Ali
Pickthall
Yusuf Ali
Quran Project
They will not hear its sound, while they are, in that which their souls desire, abiding eternally.
Qur'an Dictionary
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| (21:102:1) |
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| (21:102:2) yasmaʿūna they will hear |
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| (21:102:3) ḥasīsahā (the) slightest sound of it |
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| (21:102:4) |
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| (21:102:5) |
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| (21:102:6) |
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| (21:102:7) ish'tahat desire |
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| (21:102:8) anfusuhum their souls |
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| (21:102:9) khālidūna will abide forever |
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Explanatory Note
Believers, on the other hand, are spared all this hardship, because they have been promised a goodly life in the hereafter.
The phrase, ‘its hissing sound’, or its one word equivalent in Arabic used here, hasīsahā, belongs to a number of Qur’ānic terms with sounds that impart meaning. It describes the sound of the fire as it rages and burns. It is an extremely frightening sound. Hence, those given the promise of a good destiny are spared that sound, let alone suffering it.
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Frequency of Root words in this Ayat used in this Surah *
3. Surah Overview
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According to Ibn Attiyah and Qurtubi there is consensus on this Surah being a Makki Surah -
"Both the subject matter and the style of the Surah indicate that it was sent down in the third stage of the life of the Prophet at Makkah" [Ref: Mawdudi]
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10. Wiki Forum
Comments in this section are statements made by general users – these are not necessarily explanations of the Ayah – rather a place to share personal thoughts and stories…
11. Tafsir Zone
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Ibn Kathir (English)
Sayyid Qutb
Sha'rawi
Al Jalalain
Mawdudi
الطبري - جامع البيان
ابن كثير - تفسير القرآن العظيم
القرطبي - الجامع لأحكام
البغوي - معالم التنزيل
ابن أبي حاتم الرازي - تفسير القرآن
ابن عاشور - التحرير والتنوير
ابن القيم - تفسير ابن قيّم
السيوطي - الدر المنثور
الشنقيطي - أضواء البيان
ابن الجوزي - زاد المسير
الآلوسي - روح المعاني
ابن عطية - المحرر الوجيز
الرازي - مفاتيح الغيب
أبو السعود - إرشاد العقل السليم
الزمخشري - الكشاف
البقاعي - نظم الدرر
الهداية إلى بلوغ النهاية — مكي ابن أبي طالب
القاسمي - محاسن التأويل
الماوردي - النكت والعيون
السعدي - تيسير الكريم الرحمن
عبد الرحمن الثعالبي - الجواهر الحسان
السمرقندي - بحر العلوم
أبو إسحاق الثعلبي - الكشف والبيان
الشوكاني - فتح القدير
النيسابوري - التفسير البسيط
أبو حيان - البحر المحيط
البيضاوي - أنوار التنزيل
النسفي - مدارك التنزيل
ابن جُزَيّ - التسهيل لعلوم التنزيل
علي الواحدي النيسابوري - الوجيز
السيوطي - تفسير الجلالين
المختصر في التفسير — مركز تفسير
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