Surah Ya Sin (Ya Sin) 36 : 60
Translations
Pickthall
Yusuf Ali
Qur'an Dictionary
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(36:60:1) |
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(36:60:2) aʿhad I enjoin |
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(36:60:3) ilaykum upon you |
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(36:60:4) yābanī O Children of Adam |
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(36:60:5) ādama O Children of Adam |
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(36:60:6) |
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(36:60:7) |
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(36:60:8) taʿbudū worship |
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(36:60:9) l-shayṭāna the Shaitaan |
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(36:60:10) |
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(36:60:11) |
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(36:60:12) ʿaduwwun an enemy |
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(36:60:13) mubīnun clear |
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Explanatory Note
By contrast the sūrah dwells on the scene of reckoning faced by the others. It is shown with all that it involves of reproach and blame:
But stand aside today, you guilty ones! Children of Adam! Did I not enjoin on you that you should not worship Satan, as he is your open foe, and that you should worship Me alone? This is the straight path. He had already led astray a great many of you. Could you not, then, use your reason? This, then, is the hell that you were repeatedly warned against: endure it today for your persistent rejection [of the truth]. (Verses 59-64)
Contempt marks the treatment they receive. They are first told to stand aside, away from the believers. They are then addressed as ‘Children of Adam,’ which is an address implying reproach:
“Children of Adam! Did 1 not enjoin on you that you should not worship Satan, as he is your open foe.” (Verse 60)
It was Satan who caused the expulsion of their father, Adam, from heaven. He has declared his permanent hostility to them, yet they continue to worship him.
3. Surah Overview
A study of the style shows that it was either sent down during the last stage of the middle Makkan period or it is one of those Surahs which were sent down during the last stage of the Prophet’s stay at Makkah.
10. Wiki Forum
11. Tafsir Zone
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Ibn Kathir (English)
Sayyid Qutb
Sha'rawi
Al Jalalain
Mawdudi
الطبري - جامع البيان
ابن كثير - تفسير القرآن العظيم
القرطبي - الجامع لأحكام
البغوي - معالم التنزيل
ابن أبي حاتم الرازي - تفسير القرآن
ابن عاشور - التحرير والتنوير
ابن القيم - تفسير ابن قيّم
السيوطي - الدر المنثور
الشنقيطي - أضواء البيان
ابن الجوزي - زاد المسير
الآلوسي - روح المعاني
ابن عطية - المحرر الوجيز
الرازي - مفاتيح الغيب
أبو السعود - إرشاد العقل السليم
الزمخشري - الكشاف
البقاعي - نظم الدرر
الهداية إلى بلوغ النهاية — مكي ابن أبي طالب
القاسمي - محاسن التأويل
الماوردي - النكت والعيون
السعدي - تيسير الكريم الرحمن
عبد الرحمن الثعالبي - الجواهر الحسان
السمرقندي - بحر العلوم
أبو إسحاق الثعلبي - الكشف والبيان
الشوكاني - فتح القدير
النيسابوري - التفسير البسيط
أبو حيان - البحر المحيط
البيضاوي - أنوار التنزيل
النسفي - مدارك التنزيل
ابن جُزَيّ - التسهيل لعلوم التنزيل
علي الواحدي النيسابوري - الوجيز
السيوطي - تفسير الجلالين
المختصر في التفسير — مركز تفسير
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