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Surah al-Hujurat (The Chambers ) 49 : 3

إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ يَغُضُّونَ أَصْوَٰتَهُمْ عِندَ رَسُولِ ٱللَّهِ أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ ٱلَّذِينَ ٱمْتَحَنَ ٱللَّهُ قُلُوبَهُمْ لِلتَّقْوَىٰ ۚ لَهُم مَّغْفِرَةٌ وَأَجْرٌ عَظِيمٌ

Translations

 
 Muhsin Khan
 Pickthall
 Yusuf Ali
Quran Project
Indeed, those who lower their voices before the Messenger of Allāh - they are the ones whose hearts Allāh has tested for righteousness. For them is forgiveness and great reward.

Qur'an Dictionary

Click word/image to view Qur'an Dictionary
Word Arabic word
(49:3:1)
(49:3:2)
alladhīna
those who
(49:3:3)
yaghuḍḍūna
lower
(49:3:4)
aṣwātahum
their voices
(49:3:5)
ʿinda
(in) presence
(49:3:6)
rasūli
(of the) Messenger of Allah
(49:3:7)
l-lahi
(of the) Messenger of Allah
(49:3:8)
(49:3:9)
alladhīna
(are) the ones
(49:3:10)
im'taḥana
Allah has tested
(49:3:11)
l-lahu
Allah has tested
(49:3:12)
qulūbahum
their hearts
(49:3:13)
lilttaqwā
for righteousness
(49:3:14)
(49:3:15)
maghfiratun
(is) forgiveness
(49:3:16)
wa-ajrun
and a reward
(49:3:17)
ʿaẓīmun
great

1. Lessons/Guidance/Reflections/Gems

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Explanatory Note

God praises their piety and lowered voices when they are with the Prophet in an unusual expression: "Those who lower their voices in the presence of God's Messenger are the ones whose hearts God has testedfir piety. Forgiveness and a rich reward await them." (Verse 3) Piety that manifests itself in a God-fearing attitude-is a great gift God grants to certain hearts He chooses after initially testing them. It is thus implanted only in hearts that are suited to it, having first proven their merit. Those who lower their voices in the presence of God's Messenger are they who have proven themselves in a test of hearts. They are the ones who fear God, a quality that earns them forgiveness and a rich reward from God.

2. Linguistic Analysis

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Frequency of Root words in this Ayat used in this Surah *


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4. Miscellaneous Information

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5. Connected/Related Ayat

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6. Frequency of the word

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7. Period of Revelation

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This Surah is a collection of the commandments and instructions sent down on different occasions. Moreover, the hadith also show that most of these commandments were sent down during the final stage of the Prophet’s life at Madinah. For instance, the commentators of the Qur’an state that verse 4 was sent down concerning the Bani Tamim. This deputation had arrived in Madinah and started calling out to the Prophet from outside the apartments (hujurat) of his wives, and according to all biographical books on the Prophet’s life this deputation had visited Madinah in 9 A.H. Likewise, verse 6, a large number of the hadith confirm that it was sent down concerning Walid bin Uqbah whom the Prophet had sent to collect the financial obligation (Zakah) from the Bani al-Mustaliq, and it is known that he had become a Muslim on the conquest of Makkah.

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9. Relevant Hadith

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Comments in this section are statements made by general users – these are not necessarily explanations of the Ayah – rather a place to share personal thoughts and stories…

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